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BS EN 12523:1999:2003 Edition

$198.66

External limb prostheses and external orthoses. Requirements and test methods

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2003 60
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PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 BRITISH STANDARD
2 National foreword
4 Foreword
Contents
5 1 Scope
2 Normative references
6 3 Definitions
3.1 (external limb) prosthetic device; external limb prosthesis
3.2 (external) orthotic device; external orthosis
3.3 user
3.4 attendant
3.5 technical documentation
3.6 clinical evaluation
7 3.7 clinical investigation
3.8 knee joint
3.9 side member
3.10 joint assembly
3.11 parallel side member
3.12 stepped side member
3.13 bending deformation
3.14 angular deflection
3.15 limit of proportionality
3.16 stiffness
3.17 maximum bending moment
8 3.18 bending deformation at the maximum bending moment
4 General requirements
4.1 Risk analysis
4.2 Intended performance and technical documentation
4.3 Clinical evaluation
4.4 Strength
9 5 Requirements for materials
5.1 Flammability of materials and toxicity of combustion products
5.2 Biocompatibility, contaminants and residues
5.3 Infection and microbiological contamination
5.4 Resistance to corrosion
6 Noise and vibration
7 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
10 8 Electrical safety
8.1 General
8.2 Battery-powered prosthetic and orthotic devices
8.3 Circuit protection
8.4 Electronic programmable systems
8.5 Electrically-heated blankets, pads and similar flexible heating appliances
8.6 Prosthetic and orthotic devices with skin contact electrodes
11 9 Surface temperature
10 Sterility
11 Design requirements
11.1 Safety of moving parts
11.2 Safety of connections
12 Mechanical requirements
12.1 Restrictions on use
12 12.2 Forces in soft tissues of the human body
12.3 Ergonomic principles
13 Information supplied by the manufacturer
14 Packaging
13 Annex A (informative) Guidance on methods of determining the strength of upper limb prosthetic devices
A.1 Principle
A.2 Test samples
14 A.3 Number of required tests
Table A.1 – Minimum number of tests
A.4 Accuracy
A.5 Static tests
15 A.6 Cyclic tests
17 Figure A.1 – Examples of test sample configurations
18 Figure A.2 – Test sample segment lengths
19 Figure A.3 – Configuration of test 1
20 Figure A.4 – Configuration of test 2 and test 4
Figure A.5 – Configuration of test 3 and test 5
21 Annex B (normative)
B.1 Definitions
B.2 Principle
B.3 Apparatus
22 B.4 Preparation of test specimens
B.5 Procedure
24 B.6 Calculation of results
25 Figure B.1 – Example of a bending moment/angular deflection curve: single�stage failure (
26 Figure B.2 – Examples of bending moment/angular deflection curves: two�stage failures (
27 Figure B.3 – Arrangements of the four-point loading system
29 Figure B.4 – Example of a test rig design suitable for the application of the four-point loading system
30 Figure B.5 – Test orientations for joint assemblies intended to restrain motion in four directions mutually at…
31 B.7 Test report
32 Table B.1 – Example of test report
33 Annex C (informative) Guidance on methods of determining the flammability and toxicity of combustion prod…
C.1 Principle
C.2 Test submission document
C.3 Safety requirements
C.4 Test Samples
34 C.5 Test Arrangements
35 C.6 Test Procedures
37 C.7 Determination of the “total toxic potential dose” (TTPD)
C.8 Pass/fail criteria
C.9 Test report
38 Figure C.1 – Test sample dimensions: trans-femoral (above knee) — finished limb
39 Figure C.2 – Test sample dimensions: trans-tibial (below-knee) — finished limb
40 Figure C.3 – Test sample dimensions: trans-femoral (above knee) — socket former
41 Figure C.4 – Test sample dimensions: trans-tibial (below-knee) — socket former
42 Figure C.5 – Radiant heat source test
43 Figure C.6 – Flaming ignition source test
44 Figure C.7 – Sample support frame and weighing platform
45 Table C.1 – Worked example of calculating the “total toxic potential dose” (TTPD)
46 Annex D (informative) Guidance on methods of establishing the force required to operate the controls on p…
D.1 Principle
D.2 Test samples
47 D.3 Number of required tests
D.4 Accuracy
48 D.5 Methods of testing
50 D.6 Test results
51 Figure D.1a)
52 Figure D.1b)
53 Figure D.2 – Specimen orthotic elbow test joint test set up
Table D.1 – Ranges of operating force
54 Figure D.3a)
55 Figure D.3b)
56 Figure D.4 – Specimen prosthetic elobow unit test set up
57 Figure D.5 – Specimen prosthetic terminal device test set up
58 Annex E (informative) Bibliography
Annex Z (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or other provis…
59 Table Z.1 – Correspondence between this European standard and EU Directives
BS EN 12523:1999
$198.66