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BS EN 61008-1:1995:2001 Edition

$215.11

Specification for residual current operated circuit-breakers without integral overcurrent protection for household and similar uses (RCCBs) – General rules

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2001 108
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For devices not incorporating overcurrent protection (hereafter referred to as RCCBs), for rated voltages not exceeding 440 V a.c. and rated currents not exceeding 125 A, intended principally for protection against shock-hazard.

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PDF Pages PDF Title
1 BRITISH STANDARD
2 Cooperating organizations
3 Contents
6 Foreword
Foreword to amendment A11
Foreword to amendment A2
7 Foreword to amendment A12
Foreword to amendment A13
Foreword to amendment A14
Foreword to amendment A17
8 Contents
11 Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
12 3 Definitions
3.1 Definitions relating to currents flowing from live parts to earth
earth fault current
earth leakage current
pulsating direct current
current delay angle !
3.2 Definitions relating to the energization of a residual current circuit-breaker
energizing quantity
energizing input-quantity
residual current (
residual operating current
residual non-operating current
3.3 Definitions relating to the operation and to the functions of residual current circuit-breakers
residual current operated circuit-breaker
13 residual current operated circuit-breaker without integral over-current protection (RCCB)
residual current operated circuit-breaker with integral overcurrent protection (RCBO)
RCCB’s functionally independent of line voltage
RCCB’s functionally dependent on line voltage
switching device
mechanical switching device
trip-free RCCB
break time of a RCCB
limiting non-actuating time
time-delay RCCB
closed position
open position
14 pole
switched neutral pole
main circuit (of a RCCB)
control circuit (of a RCCB)
auxiliary circuit (of a RCCB)
RCCB Type AC
RCCB Type A
test device
3.4 Definitions relating to values and ranges of energizing quantities
3.4.1 rated value
3.4.2 Non-operating overcurrents in the main circuit
15 residual short-circuit withstand current
prospective current
making capacity
breaking capacity
residual making and breaking capacity
conditional short-circuit current
conditional residual short-circuit current
3.4.10 Limiting values (
16 I
3.4.12 recovery voltage
3.5 Definitions relating to values and ranges of influencing quantities
influencing quantity
reference value of an influencing quantity
reference conditions of influencing quantities
range of an influencing quantity
extreme range of an influencing quantity
ambient air temperature
3.6 Definitions relating to terminals
terminal
17 screw-type terminal
pillar terminal
screw terminal
stud terminal
saddle terminal
lug terminal
screwless terminal
tapping screw
18 thread forming tapping screw
thread cutting tapping screw
3.7 Conditions of operation
operation
closing operation
opening operation
operating cycle
sequence of operation
clearance (see�
creepage distance (see�
3.8 Test
type test
routine tests
19 4 Classification
4.1 According to the method of operation
Table Z1 Survey of the types of RCCB’s according to their method of operation
4.2 According to the type of installation
4.3 According to the number of poles and current paths
4.4 According to the possibility of adjusting the residual operating current
4.5 According to resistance to unwanted tripping due to voltage surges
4.6 According to behaviour in presence of d.c. components
20 4.7 According to time-delay (in presence of a residual current)
4.8 According to the protection against external influences
4.9 According to the method of mounting
4.10 According to the method of connection
4.11 According to the range of ambient temperature
5 Characteristics of RCCB’s
5.1 Summary of characteristics
21 5.2 Rated quantities and other characteristics
22 5.3 Standard and preferred values
23 Table 1 Standard values of break time and non-actuating time
24 5.4 Coordination with short-circuit protective devices (SCPD’s)
6 Marking and other product information
6.1 Standard marking
26 6.2 Additional marking
27 6.3 Guidance table for marking
29 7 Standard conditions for operation in service and for installation
7.1 Standard conditions
Table 2 Standard conditions for operation in service
7.2 Conditions of installation
8 Requirements for construction and operation
8.1 Mechanical design
31 Table 3 Clearances and creepage distances
33 Table 4 Connectable cross-sections of copper conductors for screw-type terminals
34 8.2 Protection against electric shock
8.3 Dielectric properties
8.4 Temperature-rise
35 8.5 Operating characteristic
8.6 Mechanical and electrical endurance
8.7 Performance at short-circuit currents
8.8 Resistance to mechanical shock and impact
8.9 Resistance to heat
8.10 Resistance to abnormal heat and to fire
36 8.11 Test device
8.12 Requirements for RCCB’s functionally dependent on line voltage
Table 6 Requirements for RCCB’s functionally dependent on line voltage
8.13 Behaviour of RCCB’s in case of overcurrents in the main circuit
8.14 Resistance of RCCB’s to unwanted tripping due to current surges caused by impulse voltages
8.15 Behaviour of RCCB’s in case of earth fault currents comprising a d.c. component
37 8.16 Reliability
8.17 Behaviour of RCCB’s at low ambient air temperatures
9 Tests
9.1 General
9.2 Test conditions
38 Table 7 List of type tests
Table 8 Test copper conductors corresponding to the rated currents
39 9.3 Test of indelibility of marking
9.4 Test of reliability of screws, current-carrying parts and connections
Table 9 Screw thread diameters and applied torques
40 9.5 Test of reliability of terminals for external conductors
Table 10 Pulling forces
41 9.6 Verification of protection against electric shock
9.7 Test of dielectric properties
43 Table 12 Test voltage of auxiliary circuits
44 9.8 Test of temperature-rise
9.9 Verification of the operating characteristic
46 9.10 Verification of mechanical and electrical endurance
47 9.11 Verification of the behaviour of the RCCB under short-circuit conditions
48 Table 14 Silver wire diameter as a function of rated current and short-circuit currents
49 Table 15 Minimum values of
50 Table 16 Power factors for short-circuit tests
54 9.12 Verification of resistance to mechanical shock and impact
56 9.13 Test of resistance to heat
57 9.14 Test of resistance to abnormal heat and to fire
9.15 Verification of the trip-free mechanism
58 9.16 Verification of the operation of the test device at the limits of rated voltage
9.17 Verification of the behaviour of RCCB’s functionally dependent on line voltage, classified u…
59 9.18 Verification of limiting values of the non-operating current under overcurrent conditions
9.19 Verification of resistance against unwanted tripping due to current surges caused by impulse…
60 9.20 Verification of resistance of the insulation against an impulse voltage
61 9.21 Verification of the correct operation at residual currents with d.c. components
62 9.22 Verification of reliability
64 9.23 Verification of ageing
9.24 Verification of the correct operation at low ambient air temperatures for RCCB’s for use at …
65 Figure 1 Thread-forming tapping screw
Figure 2 Thread-cutting tapping screw
66 Figure 3 Standard test finger
68 Figure 4b Test circuit for the verification of the correct operation of RCCB’s, in the case of residual pul…
69 Figure 4c Test circuit for the verification of the correct operation of RCCB’s, in the case of superimposed…
86 Figure 24 Test circuit for the surge current test at RCCBs
87 Figure Z3 Test cycle for low temperature test
Annex A (normative)
Test sequence and number of samples to be submitted for certification purposes
Test sequences
88 Table A.1 Number of samples to be submitted for full test procedure
89 Table A.2 Number of samples to be submitted for simplified test procedures in case of submitting simultaneo…
If a range of RCCB’s of the same fundamental design, or additions to such a range of RCCB’s are s…
90 Table A.3 For RCCB’s having the same classification according to behaviour due to d.c. components (
91 Annex B (normative)
Determination of clearances and creepage distances
92 Figure B.1 to B.6 Illustrations of the application of creepage distances
93 Annex C (normative)
Arrangement for the detection of the emission of ionized gases during short-circuit t…
94 Figure C.1 Test arrangement
Figure C.2 Grid
95 Figure C.3 Grid circuit
Annex D (normative)
Routine tests
Tripping test
Electric strength test
Performance of the test device
96 Annex E (normative)
List of tests, additional test sequences and numbers of samples for verification of c…
EMC tests already included in the product standard
Additional tests of EMC product family standards to be applied
97 Annex IA (informative)
Methods of determination of short-circuit power-factor
The formula for the d.c. component is:
98 Determine the angle �from:
Annex IB (informative)
Glossary of symbols
Annex IC (informative)
(informative) Examples of terminal designs
99 Examples of pillar terminals
100 Examples of screw terminals and stud terminals
101 Examples of saddle terminals
Examples of lug terminals
102 Annex IE (informative)
Follow-up testing program for RCCBs
General
Follow-up testing program
Quarterly follow-up testing program
Annual follow-up testing program
Figure IE.1 Test sequences during follow-up inspections
Sampling procedure
104 Table IE.2 Number of samples to be tested
105 Annex ZA (normative)
Other international publications quoted in this standard with the references of the r…
106 Annex ZB (normative)
Special national conditions
(informative) A-deviations
(informative) A-deviations
107 National annex NA (informative)
Committees responsible
BS EN 61008-1:1995
$215.11