BS EN ISO 21922:2021
$215.11
Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Valves. Requirements, testing and marking
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2021 | 104 |
This European Standard specifies safety requirements, safety factors, test methods, test pressures used and marking of refrigerating valves and other components with similar bodies, hereinafter called valves, for use in refrigerating systems. It describes the procedure to be followed when designing (by calculation or by an experimental design method) valve parts subjected to pressure as well as the criteria to be used in the selection of materials. The standard describes methods by which reduced impact values at low temperatures may be taken into account in a safe manner. This standard applies to the design of bodies and bonnets for pressure relief devices, including bursting disc devices, with respect to pressure containment but it does not apply to any other aspects of the design or application of pressure relief devices.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
---|---|
2 | undefined |
11 | Foreword |
12 | Introduction |
13 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions |
16 | 4 List of symbols |
18 | 5 General requirements 5.1 Installation and operation 5.2 Components under pressure |
19 | 5.3 Excessive mechanical stress 5.4 Tightness 5.5 Functioning of hand-operated valves 5.6 Functioning of actuator-operated valves 6 Materials 6.1 General 6.1.1 Using metallic materials 6.1.2 Using non-metallic materials |
20 | 6.2 Requirements for materials to be used for pressure bearing parts 6.3 Compatibility of connections 6.4 Ductility 6.5 Ageing 6.6 Castings 6.7 Forged and welded components 6.8 Nuts, bolts and screws |
21 | 6.9 Spindles 6.10 Glass materials 6.11 Requirements for documentation |
22 | 6.12 Impact energy KV measurement on sub-sized specimens 7 Design 7.1 General |
23 | 7.2 Maximum allowable pressure 7.3 Valve and valve assembly strength design |
24 | 7.4 Bodies and bonnets 7.5 Nuts, bolts, screws, fasteners and seals 7.6 Seat tightness 7.6.1 General |
25 | 7.6.2 Seat tightness: type test |
26 | 7.7 Screwed spindles and shafts 7.8 Design of glands |
27 | 7.9 Valve seats 7.10 Caps |
28 | 7.11 Hand operated valves 7.12 Corrosion protection 8 Appropriate manufacturing procedures |
29 | 9 Production testing 9.1 Strength pressure testing 9.2 Tightness testing |
30 | 9.3 Seat sealing capacity 9.4 Caps 10 Marking and additional information 10.1 General |
31 | 10.2 Marking 10.3 Example how to mark the allowable limits of pressure and temperature 10.4 Hand-operated regulating valves 10.5 Caps |
32 | 11 Documentation 11.1 General 11.2 Documentation for valves 11.3 Additional documentation for valve assemblies |
33 | Annex A (normative) Procedure for the design of a valve by calculation |
36 | Annex B (normative) Experimental design method for valves |
40 | Annex C (normative) Determination of the allowable pressure at the maximum operating temperature |
41 | Annex D (normative) Determination of the allowable pressure at minimum operating temperature — Requirements to avoid brittle fracture |
52 | Annex E (informative) Compilation of material characteristics of frequently used materials |
72 | Annex F (informative) Justification of the individual methods |
78 | Annex G (normative) Pressure strength verification of valve assemblies |
79 | Annex H (normative) Determination of category for valves |
84 | Annex I (informative) DN system |
87 | Annex J (normative) Additional requirements — Sight glasses and indicators |
90 | Annex K (normative) Compatibility screening test |
94 | Annex L (informative) Stress corrosion cracking |
97 | Annex M (normative) Method for sizing the operating element of hand-operated valves |
99 | Bibliography |