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BS EN ISO 9241-306:2018

$198.66

Ergonomics of human-system interaction – Field assessment methods for electronic visual displays

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2018 66
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This document establishes optical, geometrical and visual inspection methods for the assessment of a display in various contexts of use according to ISO 9241‑303.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 National foreword
4 European foreword
7 Foreword
8 Introduction
11 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Preparation for assessment
4.1 Cleaning
4.2 Set-up
12 4.3 Display warm-up
4.4 Control settings of the visual display
13 5 Assessment methods
5.1 Viewing conditions
5.1.1 Design viewing distance
14 5.1.2 Design viewing direction
15 5.1.3 Gaze and head tilt angles
5.1.4 Virtual images
5.2 Luminance
5.2.1 Illuminance
5.2.2 Display luminance
5.2.3 Luminance balance and glare
16 5.2.4 Luminance adjustment
5.3 Special physical environments
5.3.1 Vibration
5.3.2 Wind and rain
5.3.3 Excessive temperatures
5.4 Visual artefacts
5.4.1 Luminance non-uniformity
5.4.2 Colour non-uniformity
17 5.4.3 Contrast non-uniformity
5.4.4 Geometric distortions
5.4.5 Pixel faults
5.4.6 Temporal instability (flicker)
5.4.7 Spatial instability (jitter)
5.4.8 Moiré effects
18 5.4.9 Other instabilities
5.4.10 Unwanted reflections
5.4.11 Unintended depth effects
5.5 Legibility and readability
5.5.1 Luminance contrast
5.5.2 Image polarity
19 5.5.3 Character height
5.5.4 Text size constancy
20 5.5.5 Character stroke width
5.5.6 Character width-to-height ratio
5.5.7 Character format
5.5.8 Between-character spacing
5.5.9 Between-word spacing
5.5.10 Between-line spacing
5.6 Legibility of information coding
5.6.1 Luminance coding
5.6.2 Absolute luminance coding
5.6.3 Blink coding
21 5.6.4 Colour coding
5.6.5 Geometrical coding
5.7 Legibility of graphics
5.7.1 Monochrome and multicolour object size
5.7.2 Contrast for object legibility
5.7.3 Grey and colour considerations for graphics
5.7.4 Background and surround image effects
5.7.5 Number of colours
22 5.8 Fidelity
5.8.1 Grey scale and gamma
5.8.2 Rendering of moving images
5.8.3 Colour misconvergence
5.8.4 Image formation time (IFT)
5.8.5 Spatial resolution
23 6 Other considerations
6.1 Isotropic surface
6.2 Anisotropic surfaces
6.3 Viewing angle range
6.4 Adjustability
6.5 Controllability
6.6 Luminous environment
24 Annex A (informative) Overview of the ISO 9241 series
25 Annex B (informative) Influences on ergonomics parameters of visual displays
28 Annex C (informative) Unwanted reflections
31 Annex D (informative) Definition and application of test charts for display output linearization for eight different ambient light reflections at office work places
62 Annex E (informative) Considerations for Cathode ray tube (CRT) displays
64 Bibliography
BS EN ISO 9241-306:2018
$198.66