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BSI PD IEC TR 62131-7:2020

$198.66

Environmental conditions. Vibration and shock of electrotechnical equipment – Transportation by rotary wing aircraft

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2020 54
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This part of IEC 62131, reviews the available dynamic data relating to the transportation of electrotechnical equipment by rotorcraft (helicopters). The intent is that from all the available data an environmental description will be generated and compared to that set out in IEC 60721 (all parts) [16] 1.

For each of the sources identified the quality of the data is reviewed and checked for self-consistency. The process used to undertake this check of data quality and that used to intrinsically categorize the various data sources is set out in IEC TR 62131-1 [21].

This document primarily addresses data extracted from a number of different sources for which reasonable confidence exist in its quality and validity. This document also reviews some data for which the quality and validity cannot realistically be verified. These data are included to facilitate validation of information from other sources. This document clearly indicates when utilizing information in this latter category.

This document addresses data from a number of data gathering exercises. The quantity and quality of data in these exercises varies considerably as does the range of conditions encompassed.

Not all of the data reviewed were made available in electronic form. To permit comparison to be made, in this assessment, a quantity of the original (non-electronic) data has been manually digitized.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
4 CONTENTS
7 FOREWORD
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
10 4 Data source and quality
4.1 Vibration of Boeing CH-47 rotorcraft
11 4.2 Set down of underslung cargo from a Boeing CH-47 rotorcraft
12 4.3 Supplementary data
15 5 Intra data source comparison
5.1 General
5.2 Vibration of Boeing CH-47 rotorcraft
5.3 Set down of underslung cargo from a Boeing CH-47 rotorcraft
16 5.4 Supplementary data
6 Inter data source comparison
7 Environmental description
7.1 Physical sources producing mechanical vibrations
17 Table 1 – Typical structural dynamic excitation frequencies and their source
18 7.2 Environmental characteristics and severities
19 7.3 Derived test severities
20 8 Comparison with IEC 60721 (all parts) [16]
23 9 Recommendations
24 Figures
Figure 1 – Typical vibration spectra for CH-47 rotorcraft during straight and level flight at 160 kn [1]
Figure 2 – Typical vibration spectra for CH-47 rotorcraft during hover [1]
25 Figure 3 – Typical vibration spectra for CH-47 rotorcraft during transition to hover [1]
Figure 4 – Typical vibration spectra for CH-47 rotorcraft during autorotation [1]
26 Figure 5 – Comparison of CH-47 vibration overall RMS for different flight conditions [1]
27 Figure 6 – Comparison of CH-47 vibration RMS severities at rotor shaft frequency (r) for different flight conditions [1]
28 Figure 7 – Comparison of CH‑47 vibration RMS severities at rotor blade passing frequency (nr) for different flight conditions [1]
29 Figure 8 – Comparison of CH‑47 vibration RMS severities at second rotor blade passing frequency (2nr) for different flight conditions [1]
30 Figure 9 – Comparison of CH‑47 vibration RMS severities at third rotor blade passing frequency (3nr) for different flight conditions [1]
31 Figure 10 – Comparison of CH‑47 vibration RMS severities at fourth rotor blade passing frequency (4nr) for different flight conditions [1]
32 Figure 11 – Comparison of CH‑47 vibration RMS severities across cargo bay floor during hover [1]
Figure 12 – Comparison of CH‑47 vibration RMS severities across cargo bay floor during transition to hover manoeuvre [1]
33 Figure 13 – Comparison of CH‑47 vibration RMS severities across cargo bay floor during a transition to autorotation manoeuvre [1]
Figure 14 – Comparison of CH‑47 vibration RMS severities across cargo bay floor during straight and level flight [1]
34 Figure 15 – CH‑47 rotorcraft ISO container set down shock severities [2]
Figure 16 – Relative amplitude variations with airspeed for the Lynx rotorcraft [3]
35 Figure 17 – Relative amplitude variations with airspeed for the Seaking rotorcraft [3]
Figure 18 – Relative amplitude variations with airspeed for the Chinook rotorcraft [3]
36 Figure 19 – Airframe to airframe relative amplitude variations for the Lynx rotorcraft [3]
37 Figure 20 – Comparison of fleet vibration statistics [5]
38 Figure 21 – Super Frelon rotorcraft measurements for X axis [6]
Figure 22 – Super Frelon rotorcraft measurements for Y axis [6]
39 Figure 23 – Super Frelon rotorcraft measurements for Z axis [6]
Figure 24 – Vibration test severity derived for the CH‑47 rotorcraft using the approach of Mil Std 810 [9]
40 Figure 25 – Vibration test severity derived for the transportation of equipment in CH‑47 rotorcraft using the approach of STANAG 4370 AECTP 400 Method 401 Annex D [10]
Figure 26 – Vibration test severity for equipment carried as underslung loads STANAG 4370 AECTP 400 Method 401 Annex D [10]
41 Figure 27 – Rotorcraft specific vibration test severities for Chinook (CH‑47) from Def Stan 00‑35 [5]
Figure 28 – Rotorcraft specific vibration test severities for Merlin from Def Stan 00‑35 [5]
42 Figure 29 – Rotorcraft specific vibration test severities for Lynx/Wildcat from Def Stan 00‑35 [5]
Figure 30 – Vibration test severities for underslung loads from Def Stan 00‑35 [5]
43 Figure 31 – Rotorcraft specific vibration test severities for CH‑47 from RTCA/DO‑160 [11] and EUROCAE/ED‑14 [12]
Figure 32 – IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997 [17] – Stationary vibration random severities
44 Figure 33 – IEC TR 60721‑4‑2:2001 [18]– Stationary vibration random severities
Figure 34 – IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997 [17] – Stationary vibration sinusoidal severities
45 Figure 35 – IEC TR 60721‑4‑2:2001 [18] – Stationary vibration sinusoidal severities
Figure 36 – IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997 [17] – Shock severities
46 Figure 37 – IEC TR 60721‑4‑2:2001 [18] – Shock severities for IEC 60068‑2‑29:1987 [20] test procedure
Figure 38 – IEC TR 60721‑4‑2:2001 [18] – Shock severities for IEC 60068‑2‑27 [19] test procedure
47 Figure 39 – Comparison of CH‑47 rotorcraft vibrations [1] with IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997 [17]
Figure 40 – Comparison of Super Frelon rotorcraft X axis vibrations [6]with IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997 [17]
48 Figure 41 – Comparison of Super Frelon rotorcraft Y axis vibrations [6]with IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997 [17]
Figure 42 – Comparison of Super Frelon rotorcraft Z axis vibrations [6] with IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997 [17]
49 Figure 43 – Comparison of Mil Std 810 vibration test severity [9] with IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997 [17]
Figure 44 – Comparison of AECTP 400 vibration test severity [10] with IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997 [17]
50 Figure 45 – Comparison of Def Stan 00‑35 vibration test severity [5]with IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997 [17]
Figure 46 – Comparison of DO160 vibration test severity [11]with IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997 [17]
51 Figure 47 – Comparison of underslung load vibration test severities [5] and [10]with IEC 60721‑3‑2:1997 [17]
Figure 48 – Comparison of CH‑47 rotorcraft set down shock severities [2] with IEC 60721­3­2:1997 [17]
52 Bibliography
BSI PD IEC TR 62131-7:2020
$198.66