{"id":182984,"date":"2024-10-19T11:27:11","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T11:27:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/asme-ptc-47-1-2017\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T03:48:20","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T03:48:20","slug":"asme-ptc-47-1-2017","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/asme\/asme-ptc-47-1-2017\/","title":{"rendered":"ASME PTC 47.1 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"
This Code applies to ASUs of any size, in either a single-train or multitrain configuration. It can be used to measure the performance of an ASU in its normal operating condition, with all equipment in a new, clean, and fully functional condition.<\/p>\n
PDF Pages<\/th>\n | PDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4<\/td>\n | CONTENTS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
7<\/td>\n | NOTICE <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
8<\/td>\n | FOREWORD <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
9<\/td>\n | ASME PTC Committee Roster <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
10<\/td>\n | CORRESPONDENCE WITH THE PTC COMMITTEE <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
12<\/td>\n | INTRODUCTION <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
14<\/td>\n | Section 1 Object and Scope 1-1 OBJECT 1-1.1 Accuracy 1-1.2 Performance Characteristics 1-2 SCOPE <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
15<\/td>\n | 1-3 TEST UNCERTAINTY 1-4 REFERENCES Table 1-3-1 Largest Expected Test Uncertainty <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
16<\/td>\n | Section 2 Definitions and Description of Terms 2-1 INTRODUCTION 2-2 AIR SEPARATION UNIT EQUIPMENT DEFINITIONS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
17<\/td>\n | 2-3 GENERAL DEFINITIONS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
18<\/td>\n | 2-4 SYMBOLS 2-5 ABBREVIATIONS USED IN SUBSCRIPTS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
19<\/td>\n | Section 3 Guiding Principles 3-1 INTRODUCTION 3-2 TEST BOUNDARY AND REQUIRED MEASUREMENTS 3-2.1 Test Boundary Definition 3-2.2 Required Measurements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
20<\/td>\n | Figure 3-2.1-1 Generic ASU Test Boundary Figure 3-2.1-2 Nonintegrated ASU Test Boundary <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
21<\/td>\n | 3-2.3 Pretest Uncertainty Analysis 3-3 TEST PLAN 3-3.1 Schedule of Test Activities 3-3.2 Responsibilities of Parties to the Test Figures Figure 3-2.1-3 Integrated ASU Test Boundary <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
22<\/td>\n | 3-3.3 Test Procedures 3-4 TEST PREPARATIONS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
23<\/td>\n | 3-4.1 Requirements for Agreements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
24<\/td>\n | 3-4.2 Test Apparatus 3-4.3 Test Personnel 3-4.4 Equipment Inspection and Cleanliness 3-4.5 Preliminary Testing <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
25<\/td>\n | 3-5 CONDUCT OF THE TEST 3-5.1 Methods of Operation Prior to and During Tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
26<\/td>\n | 3-5.2 Starting and Stopping Tests and Test Runs 3-5.3 Adjustments Prior to and During Tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
27<\/td>\n | 3-5.4 Duration, Number, and Evaluation of Test Runs <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
28<\/td>\n | 3-5.5 Constancy of Test Conditions 3-6 CALCULATION AND REPORTING OF RESULTS 3-6.1 Data Reduction 3-6.2 Rejection of Readings 3-6.3 Inconsistent Measurements 3-6.4 Invalid Test Runs Figure 3-5.4.3-1 Uncertainty Intervals <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
29<\/td>\n | 3-6.5 Test Records 3-6.6 Test Report <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
30<\/td>\n | Section 4 Instruments and Methods of Measurement 4-1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 4-1.1 Introduction 4-1.2 Measurements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
31<\/td>\n | 4-1.3 Instrumentation 4-1.4 Instrument Calibration <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
34<\/td>\n | 4-1.5 Instrument Verification 4-2 PRESSURE MEASUREMENT 4-2.1 Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
35<\/td>\n | 4-2.2 Required Uncertainty 4-2.3 Recommended Pressure Measurement Devices <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
36<\/td>\n | 4-2.4 Absolute Pressure Measurements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
37<\/td>\n | 4-2.5 Gauge Pressure Measurements 4-2.6 Differential Pressure Measurements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
38<\/td>\n | Figure 4-2.6.2-1 Five-Way Manifold <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
39<\/td>\n | 4-3 TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT 4-3.1 Introduction 4-3.2 Required Uncertainty Figure 4-2.6.2-2 Water Leg Correction for Flow Measurement <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
40<\/td>\n | 4-3.3 Recommended Temperature Measurement Devices <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
41<\/td>\n | Figure 4-3.3.2.1-1 Three- and Four-Wire RTDs <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
42<\/td>\n | 4-3.4 Calibration of Primary Parameter Temperature Measurement Devices 4-3.5 Temperature Scale <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
43<\/td>\n | 4-3.6 Typical Applications Figure 4-3.6.2-1 Flow-Through Well <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
44<\/td>\n | 4-4 HUMIDITY MEASUREMENT 4-4.1 Introduction 4-4.2 Required Uncertainty <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
45<\/td>\n | Figure 4-3.6.3-1 Duct Measurement Points <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
46<\/td>\n | 4-4.3 Recommended Humidity Measurement Devices <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
47<\/td>\n | 4-5 FLOW MEASUREMENT 4-5.1 Introduction 4-5.2 Water and Steam <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
48<\/td>\n | 4-5.3 Gas Flow Measurements 4-6 GAS PURITY MEASUREMENTS 4-6.1 Introduction <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
49<\/td>\n | 4-6.2 Required Uncertainty 4-6.3 Gas Purity Measurement Devices 4-7 SPEED MEASUREMENTS 4-8 ELECTRICAL MEASUREMENTS 4-8.1 Introduction 4-8.2 Polyphase AC Electrical Measurement System Connections <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
50<\/td>\n | 4-8.3 Electrical Metering Equipment Figure 4-8.2-1 Three-Wire Metering Systems <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
51<\/td>\n | 4-8.4 Instrument Transformers 4-8.5 Calculation of Corrected Average Power or Corrected Total Energy 4-8.6 Measurement of Auxiliary Electrical Load <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
52<\/td>\n | 4-8.7 Measurement of Step-Up and Step-Down Transformers 4-9 DATA COLLECTION AND HANDLING 4-9.1 Introduction 4-9.2 Data Management 4-9.3 Data Acquisition System Selection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
53<\/td>\n | 4-10 LOSSES 4-10.1 Gearbox Losses 4-10.2 Fixed Losses 4-10.3 Variable Losses <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
54<\/td>\n | Section 5 Calculations and Results 5-1 FUNDAMENTAL EQUATIONS Tables Table 5-1-1 Summary of Additive and Multiplicative Correction Factors in Fundamental Performance Equations <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
55<\/td>\n | 5-2 POWER TERMS IN THE FUNDAMENTAL EQUATIONS 5-3 DISCUSSION OF APPLICATION OF CORRECTION FACTORS 5-3.1 Dry Flow Factors, MDFRA,j and MDFRC,j 5-3.2 Moisture Content Factors, MMCMO2, MMCLPO2, MMCA,j, and MMCC,j <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
56<\/td>\n | Figure 5-2-1 Typical Nonintegrated ASU Test Boundary <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
57<\/td>\n | Figure 5-2-2 Typical Integrated ASU Test Boundary <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
58<\/td>\n | 5-3.3 Suction Temperature Factors, MSTMO2, MSTLPO2, MSTA,j, and MSTC,j 5-3.4 Suction Pressure Factors, MSPMO2, MSPLPO2, MSPA,j, and MSPC,j 5-3.5 Discharge Pressure Factors, MDPA,j and MDPC,j 5-3.6 Cooling Water Factors, MCWITA,j and MCWITC,j 5-4 MODEL FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS 5-4.1 Completeness 5-4.2 Flexibility 5-4.3 Accuracy <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
59<\/td>\n | 5-4.4 Model Validation 5-5 DEGRADATION <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
60<\/td>\n | Section 6 Report of Results 6-1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 6-2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
61<\/td>\n | 6-3 INTRODUCTION 6-4 CALCULATIONS AND RESULTS 6-5 INSTRUMENTATION 6-6 CONCLUSIONS 6-7 APPENDICES <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
63<\/td>\n | Section 7 Uncertainty Analysis 7-1 INTRODUCTION 7-1.1 Pretest Uncertainty Analysis 7-1.2 Post-Test Uncertainty Analysis 7-2 OBJECTIVE OF UNCERTAINTY ANALYSIS 7-3 DETERMINATION OF OVERALL UNCERTAINTY <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
64<\/td>\n | 7-4 SOURCES OF ERROR 7-5 CALCULATION OF UNCERTAINTY Table 7-5-1 Format of Uncertainty Calculations <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
65<\/td>\n | 7-6 SENSITIVITY COEFFICIENTS Table 7-5-2 Measured Parameters Needed for Uncertainty Calculations <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
66<\/td>\n | 7-7 SYSTEMATIC UNCERTAINTY 7-8 RANDOM STANDARD UNCERTAINTY FOR SPATIALLY UNIFORM PARAMETERS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
68<\/td>\n | 7-9 RANDOM STANDARD UNCERTAINTY FOR SPATIALLY NONUNIFORM PARAMETERS 7-10 CORRELATED SYSTEMATIC STANDARD UNCERTAINTY <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
69<\/td>\n | NONMANDATORY APPENDIX A SAMPLE CALCULATION A-1 ASU DESCRIPTION AND UNIT DISPOSITION A-2 TEST BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION A-3 REFERENCE AND MEASURED CONDITIONS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
70<\/td>\n | Figure A-2-1 Example Case Flow Diagram A-4 CORRECTED SPECIFIC POWER <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
71<\/td>\n | Table A-3-1 Reference and Measured Data <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
72<\/td>\n | A-5 CORRECTED ASU EFFECTIVENESS A-6 CORRECTED OXYGEN PRODUCTION RATE <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
73<\/td>\n | Table A-4.1-1 Main Air Compressor Corrections <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
74<\/td>\n | Table A-4.1-2 Oxygen Compressor Corrections <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
75<\/td>\n | Table A-4.1-3 Utility Nitrogen Compressor Corrections <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
76<\/td>\n | Table A-4.1-4 LP Nitrogen Compressor Corrections <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
77<\/td>\n | Table A-4.2-1 Corrected Specific Power <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
78<\/td>\n | Figure A-6-1 Ambient Pressure Correction Figure A-6-2 Ambient Temperature Correction Table A-5-1 Corrected Effectiveness <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
79<\/td>\n | Table A-6-1 Corrected Oxygen Production Rate <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
80<\/td>\n | NONMANDATORY APPENDIX B SAMPLE UNCERTAINTY ANALYSIS B-1 ACCURACY OF MEASUREMENT <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
81<\/td>\n | Table B-2-1 Pressure Transmitter Characteristics Table B-2-2 Temperature Transmitter Characteristics B-2 GENERALIZED EXAMPLE <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
83<\/td>\n | B-3 EXAMPLE CASE UNCERTAINTY <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
84<\/td>\n | Table B-3-1 Uncertainty of Corrected ASU Power Input <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
85<\/td>\n | Table B-3-2 Uncertainty of Corrected ASU Production Rate <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
86<\/td>\n | Table B-3-3 Uncertainty of Corrected ASU Effectiveness <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | ||||||
87<\/td>\n | Table B-3-4 Uncertainty of Corrected ASU Specific Power <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" ASME PTC-47-1 Cryogenic Air Separation Unit of an Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle Power Plant<\/b><\/p>\n |