ASTM-D4823 2008
$44.96
D4823-95(2008) Standard Guide for Core Sampling Submerged, Unconsolidated Sediments
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
ASTM | 2008 | 14 |
ASTM D4823-95-Reapproved2008
Historical Standard: Standard Guide for Core Sampling Submerged, Unconsolidated Sediments
ASTM D4823
Scope
1.1 This guide covers core-sampling terminology, advantages and disadvantages of different types of core samplers, core-distortions that may occur during sampling, techniques for detecting and minimizing core distortions, and methods for dissecting and preserving sediment cores.
1.2 In this guide, sampling procedures and equipment are divided into the following categories based on water depth: sampling in depths shallower than 0.5 m, sampling in depths between 0.5 m and 10 m, and sampling in depths exceeding 10 m. Each category is divided into two sections: equipment for collecting short cores and equipment for collecting long cores.
1.3 This guide emphasizes general principles. Only in a few instances are step-by-step instructions given. Because core sampling is a field-based operation, methods and equipment must usually be modified to suit local conditions. This modification process requires two essential ingredients: operator skill and judgment. Neither can be replaced by written rules.
1.4 Drawings of samplers are included to show sizes and proportions. These samplers are offered primarily as examples (or generic representations) of equipment that can be purchased commercially or built from plans in technical journals.
1.5 This guide is a brief summary of published scientific articles and engineering reports. These references are listed in this guide. These documents provide operational details that are not given in this guide but are nevertheless essential to the successful planning and completion of core sampling projects.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific warning statements, see 6.3 and 11.5.
Keywords
core distortion; core samplers; freeze core samplers; grab samplers; piston samplers; sampling errors; sediment sampling; surface samplers; vibratory samplers; Biological data analysis–water applications; Compaction measurement; Unconsolidated sediments; Vibratory-driven samplers; Core sampling; Extrusions; Field testing–water; Flow and flow rate–water; Free core samplers; Implosive samplers; Long cores; Open-barrel samplers; Penetration; Piston samplers; Sampling water analysis applications; Sediment sampling; Short cores; Soil sampling; Solid phase materials; Surface analysis–environmental applications
ICS Code
ICS Number Code 13.060.30 (Sewage water)
DOI: 10.1520/D4823-95R08
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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1 | Scope Referenced Documents Terminology |
2 | FIG. 1 FIG. 2 FIG. 3 FIG. 4 |
3 | Critical Dimensions of Open-Barrel and Piston Samplers FIG. 5 FIG. 6 FIG. 7 |
4 | Open-Barrel Samplers Versus Piston Samplers FIG. 8 |
5 | Driving Core Samplers into Sediment Deposits FIG. 9 |
6 | Samplers for Specific Field Conditions FIG. 10 FIG. 11 FIG. 12 |
7 | FIG. 13 FIG. 14 |
8 | FIG. 15 FIG. 16 FIG. 17 |
9 | FIG. 18 FIG. 19 FIG. 20 |
10 | Field Records FIG. 21 FIG. 22 |
11 | Extruding Cores Slitting Core Liners FIG. 23 |
12 | Slitting Cores Sectioning Cores Sampling Through Liner Walls Preserving and Displaying Cores FIG. 24 FIG. 25 |
13 | Keywords REFERENCES |