BS EN 17526:2021:2022 Edition
$215.11
Gas meter. Thermal-mass flow-meter based gas meter
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2022 | 88 |
This document specifies requirements and tests for the construction, performance, safety and production of battery powered class 1,5 Capillary Thermal-Mass Flow sensor gas meters (hereinafter referred to as meter(s)). This applies to meters having co-axial single pipe, or two pipe connections, which are used to measure volumes of fuel gases of the 2nd and/or 3rd family, as given in EN 437:2018. In general, the term āthermal mass flow metersā applies to a flow-measuring device using heat transfer to measure and indicate gas flowrate, as defined in ISO 14511. NOTE 1 Although the word āmassā is present in the definition of the measurement principle, gas meters covered by this document provide measurement of gas at base conditions of temperature and pressure. These meters have a maximum working pressure not exceeding 0,5 bar and a maximum flowrate not exceeding 160 m3/h over a minimum ambient temperature range of ā10 Ā°C to +40 Ā°C and a gas temperature range as specified by the manufacturer with a minimum range of 40 Ā°C. This document applies to meters indicating volume at base conditions, which are installed in locations with vibration and shocks of low significance. It applies to meters in: – closed locations (indoor or outdoor with protection, as specified by the manufacturer) with condensing humidity or with non-condensing humidity; or, if specified by the manufacturer: – open locations (outdoor without any covering) both with condensing humidity or with non-condensing humidity; and in locations with electromagnetic disturbances likely to be found in residential, commercial and light industrial use. For meters which indicate unconverted volume, reference can be made to Annex C. Unless otherwise stated, all pressures given in this document are gauge pressures. Requirements for electronic indexes, valves and additional requirements for batteries incorporated in the meter and any other additional functionalities are given in EN 16314:2013. Unless otherwise stated in a particular test, the tests are carried out on meters that include additional functionality devices intended by the manufacturer. Clauses 1 to 13 are for design and type testing only.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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2 | undefined |
9 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references |
12 | 3 Terms, definitions and symbols 3.1 Terms and definitions |
16 | 3.2 Symbols |
17 | 4 Working conditions 4.1 General 4.2 Base conditions 4.3 Flow range |
18 | 4.4 Maximum working pressure 4.5 Temperature range 4.5.1 General 4.5.2 Ambient temperature range |
19 | 4.5.3 Gas temperature range 4.5.4 Storage temperature range 4.6 Range of gases 4.7 Installation orientation 5 Metrological performance 5.1 General |
20 | 5.2 Test mode comparison 5.2.1 General 5.2.2 Requirements |
21 | 5.2.3 Test 5.2.4 Test mode in flow (optional) 5.2.4.1 General 5.2.4.2 Requirements 5.2.4.3 Test 5.3 Permissible errors 5.3.1 Requirements |
22 | 5.3.2 Test 5.3.2.1 General 5.3.2.2 Method a) |
23 | 5.3.2.3 Method b) 5.3.2.4 Air and gas errors 5.3.2.5 Temperature errors 5.4 Gas-air relationship 5.4.1 General 5.4.2 Requirements |
24 | 5.4.3 Test 5.5 Pressure absorption 5.5.1 Requirements |
25 | 5.5.2 Test 5.6 Metrological stability |
26 | 5.7 Immunity to contaminants in gas stream (dust test) 5.7.1 Requirements |
27 | 5.7.2 Specification of contamination dust to be used in test 5.7.3 5.7.3 Test |
29 | 5.8 Flow disturbances 5.8.1 Requirements 5.8.2 Test 5.8.2.1 General 5.8.2.2 Installation effects |
30 | 5.8.2.3 Resistance to harmonic disturbances of the flow |
31 | 5.8.2.4 Registration of volumes due to flow oscillations |
33 | 5.9 Zero flow 5.9.1 Requirements |
34 | 5.9.2 Test 5.10 Reverse flow 5.10.1 Requirements 5.10.2 Test 5.11 Low flow registration (starting flow rate) 5.11.1 Requirements 5.11.2 Test 5.12 Overload flow rate 5.12.1 Requirements 5.12.2 Test |
35 | 5.13 MM – Pulsed (unsteady) flow 5.13.1 General 5.13.2 Requirements 5.13.3 Test 6 Construction and materials |
36 | 6.1 Mechanical interference 6.1.1 Requirements 6.1.2 Test 6.2 Unauthorized interference 6.2.1 Requirements 6.2.2 Test |
37 | 6.3 Robustness of meter case 6.3.1 Meter case 6.3.2 Protection against penetration of dust and water 6.3.2.1 Requirements 6.3.2.2 Test 6.3.3 External leak tightness 6.3.3.1 Requirements 6.3.3.2 Test |
38 | 6.3.4 Resistance to internal pressure 6.3.4.1 Requirements 6.3.4.2 Test 6.3.5 Heat resistance 6.3.5.1 Requirement 6.3.5.2 Test 6.3.6 Resistance to impact 6.3.6.1 Requirements 6.3.6.2 Apparatus |
40 | 6.3.6.3 Test |
41 | 6.3.7 Resistance to mishandling 6.3.7.1 Requirements 6.3.7.2 Test 6.4 Connections 6.4.1 Orientation 6.4.1.1 Requirements |
42 | 6.4.1.2 Test 6.4.2 Threads and flanges for single and two pipe meters 6.4.2.1 Requirements |
44 | 6.4.2.2 Test |
45 | 6.4.3 Strength 6.4.3.1 Torque 6.4.3.2 Bending moment |
46 | 6.5 Resistance to vibration 6.5.1 Requirements 6.5.2 Apparatus |
47 | 6.5.3 Test |
48 | 6.6 Corrosion protection 6.6.1 General 6.6.2 External corrosion 6.6.2.1 Scratch resistance of the protective coating 6.6.2.2 Adhesion of the protective coating 6.6.2.3 Impact resistance of the protective coating |
49 | 6.6.2.4 Chemical resistance of the protective coating 6.6.2.5 Resistance to salt spray 6.6.2.6 Resistance to humidity 6.7 Flame retardance of external surfaces 6.7.1 Requirements 6.7.2 Test |
50 | 6.8 Requirements for rubber components in the gas path 6.8.1 Requirements 6.8.2 Test 6.9 Resistance to storage temperature range 6.9.1 Requirements 6.9.2 Test 6.10 Resistance to toluene/iso-octane vapour 6.10.1 Requirements 6.10.2 Test 6.10.2.1 General 6.10.2.2 Example of a typical apparatus |
52 | 6.10.2.3 Toluene/iso-octane mixture with nitrogen 6.10.2.4 Procedure 6.11 Resistance to water vapour 6.11.1 Requirements 6.11.2 Test 6.11.3 Example of a typical apparatus |
53 | 6.12 Ageing 6.12.1 Requirements 6.12.2 Test |
54 | 7 Optional features 7.1 Pressure measuring point 7.1.1 Requirements 7.1.2 Test |
55 | 7.2 Electrical insulating feet (optional) 7.2.1 Requirements 7.2.2 Test 7.3 Resistance to high ambient temperatures 7.3.1 Requirements |
56 | 7.3.2 Test 7.3.3 Example of a typical resistance to high ambient temperature test apparatus |
57 | 7.4 Additional functionalities (if fitted) 7.4.1 Requirements 7.4.2 Test |
58 | 7.5 Use in hazardous zones 7.5.1 Requirement 7.5.2 Test 8 Index 8.1 Recording and storage 8.1.1 Requirement 8.1.2 Test 8.2 Display 8.2.1 Requirements |
59 | 8.2.2 Test 8.3 Display functionality 8.3.1 Requirements 8.3.2 Test |
60 | 8.4 Non-volatile memory 8.4.1 Requirements 8.4.2 Test 8.4.2.1 Method a) 8.4.2.2 Method b) |
61 | 9 Marking 9.1 All meters 9.2 Two-pipe meters 9.2.1 Requirements 9.2.2 Test |
62 | 9.3 Durability and legibility of marking and labels 9.3.1 Requirements 9.3.2 Tests 9.3.2.1 Weathering test |
63 | 9.3.2.2 Adhesion of metrology label test 9.4 Indelibility of marking 9.4.1 Requirement 9.4.2 Tests 10 Software 10.1 Requirements 10.2 Test |
64 | 11 Communications 11.1 General 11.1.1 Requirements 11.1.2 Test 11.2 Metrological influence of radio communication function 11.2.1 Requirements 11.2.2 Test |
65 | 11.3 Test mode 11.3.1 Requirements 11.3.2 Test 11.4 Data optical port (optional) 11.5 Galvanic port (optional) 11.6 Diagnostics 11.6.1 Requirements |
66 | 11.6.2 Test 11.6.3 Display flags 11.6.3.1 Requirements 11.6.3.2 Test |
67 | 12 Battery 12.1 General 12.2 Additional requirements 12.2.1 Voltage interruptions 12.2.1.1 Requirement 12.2.1.2 Test 12.2.2 Minimum operating voltage 12.2.2.1 Requirements 12.2.2.2 Test 12.2.3 Battery life 12.2.3.1 Requirements 12.2.3.2 Test 13 Immunity to electromagnetic disturbances 13.1 General |
68 | 13.2 Electrostatic discharge 13.2.1 Requirements 13.2.2 Test 13.3 Radio frequency electromagnetic field 13.3.1 Requirements 13.3.2 Test |
69 | 13.4 Electromagnetic induction (power frequency) 13.4.1 Requirements 13.4.2 Test 13.5 Electromagnetic induction (pulsed field) 13.5.1 Requirements 13.5.2 Test 13.6 Radio interference suppression 13.6.1 Requirements 13.6.2 Test |
70 | 14 Instructions 15 Meters supplied for testing |
73 | 16 Production requirements |
74 | Annex A (informative)Key physical property of gases for meter performance testing A.1 General A.2 Basic theory A.3 Selection criteria for test gases |
76 | Annex B (normative)Gases for meter performance testing B.1 General B.2 Test gases for 2nd family gases |
77 | B.3 Test gases for 3rd family gases |
78 | Annex C (informative)Meters without temperature or pressure conversion C.1 Scope C.2 Meters without temperature conversion C.2.1 Error of indication C.2.1.1 Requirements C.2.1.2 Test C.3 Meters without pressure conversion C.3.1 Error of indication C.3.1.1 Requirements C.3.1.2 Test |
79 | Annex D (normative)Production requirements for gas meters D.1 Specification D.2 Technical requirements D.3 Certificates of conformity |
81 | Annex ZA (informative)Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2014/32/EU Measuring Instruments Directive aimed to be covered |