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BS EN 60898:1991:2001 Edition

$215.11

Specification for circuit-breakers for overcurrent protection for household and similar installations

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2001 98
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Gives requirements for a.c. air break circuit-breakers for operation at 50 Hz or 60 Hz having a rated voltage not exceeding 440 V, a rated current not exceeding 125 A and a rated short-circuit capacity not exceeding 25000 A.

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PDF Pages PDF Title
1 BRITISH STANDARD
2 Cooperating organizations
3 Contents
6 Foreword
Foreword to amendment A11
Foreword to amendment A12
7 Foreword to amendment A13
Foreword to amendment A14
Foreword to amendment A15
Foreword to amendment A16
8 Foreword to amendment A17
Foreword to amendment A18
Foreword to amendment A19
9 Contents
11 General
Scope
Object
12 Definitions
Devices
switching device
mechanical switching device
fuse
circuit-breaker (mechanical)
plug-in circuit-breaker
General terms
overcurrent
overload current
short-circuit current
main circuit (of a circuit-breaker)
control circuit (of a circuit-breaker)
auxiliary circuit (of a circuit-breaker)
13 pole (of a circuit-breaker)
closed position
open position
Air temperature
operation
operating cycle
sequence of operation
uninterrupted duty
14 routine test
Constructional elements
main contact
arcing contact
control contact
auxiliary contact
release
overcurrent release
inverse time-delay overcurrent release
direct overcurrent release
overload release
conductive part
exposed conductive part
15 terminal
screw-type terminal
pillar terminal
screw terminal
stud terminal
saddle terminal
lug terminal
screwless terminal
plug-in terminal
16 tapping screw
thread-forming tapping screw
thread-cutting tapping screw
Conditions of operation
closing operation
opening operation
dependent manual operation
independent manual operation
trip-free circuit-breaker
Characteristic quantities
rated value
17 prospective current (of a circuit, and with respect to a circuit-breaker)
prospective peak current
maximum prospective peak current (of an a.c. circuit)
short-circuit (making and breaking) capacity
breaking current
applied voltage
Recovery voltage
18 opening time
Arcing time
break time
Joule integral
Characteristic of a circuit-breaker
Coordination between overcurrent protective devices in series
19 conventional non-tripping current (
conventional tripping current (
instantaneous tripping current
clearance (see
creepage distance (see
Classification
According to the number of poles
According to the protection against external influences:
20 According to the method of mounting:
According to the method of electrical connection:
According to the instantaneous tripping current (see sub-clause
According to the I
Characteristics of circuit-breakers
List of characteristics
Rated quantities
21 Standard and preferred values
22 Table I Standard values of rated short-circuit capacity
Table II Ranges of instantaneous tripping
Marking and other product information
Standard marking
23 Additional marking
Guidance table for marking
24 Standard conditions for operation in service
Ambient air temperature range
Altitude
Atmospheric conditions
Conditions of installation
Requirements for construction and operation
Mechanical design
27 Table III Clearances and creepage distances
29 Table IV Connectable cross-sections of copper conductors for screw-type terminals
30 Protection against electric-shock
31 Dielectric properties
Temperature rise
Uninterrupted duty
Automatic operation
32 Table VI Time-current operating characteristics
33 Mechanical and electrical endurance
Performance at short-circuit currents
Resistance to mechanical shock and impact
Resistance to heat
Resistance to abnormal heat and to fire
Resistance to rusting
Power loss
Electromagnetic immunity
Electromagnetic emission
34 Tests
Type tests and routine tests
Test conditions
35 Table VIII Cross-sectional (S) areas of test copper conductors corresponding to the rated currents
Test of indelibility of marking
Test of reliability of screws, current-carrying parts and connections
36 Table IX Screw thread diameters and applied torques
Table X Pulling forces
Test of reliability of terminals for external conductors
37 Table XI Conductor dimensions
Test of protection against electric shock
38 Test of dielectric properties
39 Test of temperature rise and measurement of power loss
40 Table XIA Maximum power losses per pole
28-day test
Test of tripping characteristic
42 Test of mechanical and electrical endurance
43 Short-circuit tests
Table XII List of short-circuit tests
45 power factor ranges of the test circuit
48 Table XIV
Table XV
49 Table XVI
Table XVII
Table XVIII
50 Table XIX
51 Test of resistance to mechanical shock and impact
53 Test of resistance to heat
54 Resistance to abnormal heat and to fire
Test of resistance to rusting
55 Figure 1 Thread-forming tapping screw
Figure 2 Thread-cutting tapping screw
Figure 3 Single-pole circuit-breaker or individual pole of a multipole circuit-breaker
56 Figure 4a Two-pole circuit-breaker with one protected pole
Figure 4bTwo-pole circuit-breaker with two protected poles
Figure 5 Three-pole circuit-breaker (or three single-pole circuit-breakers)
57 Figure 3 to 6 Four-poll circuit-breaker
58 Figure 7 Calibration of the test circuit
59 Figure 8 Mechanical shock test apparatus
60 Figure 9 Standard test finger (as in IEC Publication 529, Amendment No. 2)
61 Figure 10 Mechanical impact test apparatus
62 Figure 11 Pendulum for mechanical impact test apparatus (striking element)
63 Figure 12 Mounting support for sample, for mechanical impact test
64 Figure 13 Examples of mounting of a flush-type circuit-breaker for mechanical impact test
65 Figure 14 Example of mounting of panel board type circuit-breaker for mechanical impact test
66 Figure 15 Mechanical test, according to sub-clause
Figure 16 Ball-pressure test apparatus
67 Annex A
Determination of short-circuit power factor
Annex B
Determination of clearances and creepage distances
69 Annex C
Test sequences and number of samples necessary to prove compliance with the standard
Test sequences
Number of samples to be submitted for full test procedure
70 Table C.I Test sequences
Table C.II Number of samples for full test procedure
71 Number of samples to be submitted for simplified test procedure
If a series of circuit-breakers of the same fundamental design, or additions to such a series of …
For circuit-breakers having the same instantaneous tripping classification according to sub-clause�
72 Table C.III Number of samples for simplified test procedure
For an additional range of circuit-breakers of the same fundamental design as described in sub-cl…
Table C.IV Test sequences for circuit-breakers having different instantaneous tripping currents
73 Annex D
Co-ordination between circuit-breakers and separate fuses associated in the same circuit
75 Figure D1
76 Annex E
Special requirements for auxiliary circuits for safety extra-low voltage
Annex F
Examples of terminals
Figure F1 Examples of pillar terminals
77 Figure F2 Examples of screw terminals and stud terminals
78 Figure F3 Examples of saddle terminals
Figure F4Examples of lug terminals
Annex G
Void
79 Annex H
Arrangement for the detection of the emission of ionized gases during short-circuit tests
Figure H1Test arrangement
80 Figure H2 Grid
Figure H3 Grid circuit
81 Annex ZA
Classification of circuit-breakers into energy limiting classes
Figure ZA1
Figure ZA2
82 Annex ZB
Guide for the selection of circuit-breakers with reference to their rated voltage
Annex ZC
(informative) National A-deviations
83 Annex ZD
(normative) Other international publications quoted in this standard with the references of the r…
85 National Appendix NA
(informative) Deletions from and IEC text amended by common modifications to IEC Publication�898:…
87 Table 1A Preferred values of rated voltage
89 Table V Temperature rise values
Table VI Time-current operating characteristics
90 Table VII List of type tests
93 Figure 7 Example of short-circuit making or breaking test record in the case of a single pole device on si…
94 Appendix A
Determination of short-circuit power factor
Appendix C
Test sequences and number of samples to be submitted for certification* purposes
Table CII Number of samples for full test procedure
95 Table CIII Number of samples for simplified test procedure
Table CIV Test sequences for different instantaneous tripping classifications
96 Appendix G
Correspondence between ISO and AWG copper conductors
97 National Appendix NB
(informative)
BS EN 60898:1991
$215.11