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BS EN IEC 60519-4:2021 – TC:2022 Edition

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Tracked Changes. Safety in installations for electroheating and electromagnetic processing – Particular requirements for arc furnace installations

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2022 142
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This part of IEC 60519 provides particular safety requirements for arc furnace installations. This document deals with the significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to industrial arc furnace installations, as listed in Annex A, for normal operation and for single fault condition as well as under conditions of reasonably foreseeable misuse. This document specifies the requirements intended to be met by the manufacturer to ensure the safety of persons and property during the complete life cycle of the equipment from design through commissioning, operation, maintenance, inspection, to decommissioning, as well as in the event of foreseeable single fault condition that can occur in the equipment. The rated voltage of arc furnace installation can be in the range of low voltage or high voltage, details are given in 4.2. This standard is applicable to arc furnace installations such as: a) furnaces for direct arc heating, forming arcs between the electrode and metal such as the electric arc furnace using alternating current (EAF AC) or direct current (EAF DC), and the ladle furnace (LF); b) furnaces for arc-resistance heating forming arcs between the electrode and the charge material or heating the charge material by the Joule effect, such as the submerged arc resistance furnace using alternating current (SAF AC), or direct current (SAF DC). NOTE In some documents the terms smelter or electrical reduction furnace are used. Furnace installation for unattended operation is not covered by this standard. This document does not provide requirements for type testing. NOTE Industrial equipment covered by this document is typically produced as a single unit or a very small number of units; such unit usually has a very high value and can cause severe harm at disintegration. This document does not address data security and hazards arising from neglect of security. With respect to noise of electrical an arc furnace, ISO 13578:2017, 6.1.23 applies.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 30463381
77 A-30366179
78 undefined
83 Annex ZA (normative)Normative references to international publicationswith their corresponding European publications
88 English
CONTENTS
92 FOREWORD
95 INTRODUCTION
96 1 Scope
2 Normative references
97 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
3.1 General concepts
3.2 Equipment and state of equipment
100 3.3 Parts and accessories
3.4 Safety related concepts
3.5 Abbreviated terms
4 Classification and subdivision of equipment and installations
4.1 Classification by processing frequency
4.2 Classification by voltage
4.3 Subdivision of installation and equipment
4.4 Classification of hazards and risks
101 5 Risk assessment
6 General provisions
6.1 Basic considerations
6.2 Significant hazards
6.3 Physical environment and operating conditions for the installation as such and electrical equipment outside the processing equipment
102 6.4 Physical environment and operating conditions for electrical equipment caused by operation of the processing equipment
6.5 Power supply
103 6.6 Access
6.7 Ergonomic aspects
6.8 Transport and storage
6.9 Provisions for handling
104 6.10 Consumables and replaceable parts
7 Protection against hazards from electric shock
7.1 General
7.2 Fundamental rule of protection
7.3 General provisions
105 7.4 Basic protection
7.5 Provisions for protection in electric single fault condition
7.6 Protective equipotential bonding
106 7.7 Additional provisions for fault protection for frequencies above 200 Hz
7.8 Currents in protective conductors
7.9 Touch current and touch voltage
7.10 Conductors and insulations at high temperature
7.11 Non-electric faults
8 Protection against hazards from electric or magnetic fields
8.1 General
107 8.2 Magnetic fields
8.3 Magnetic fields below 1 Hz
8.4 Local electric fields
8.5 Requirements related to barriers and screens
8.6 Requirements related to objects worn, carried or held by persons
9 Protection against hazards from radiation
9.1 General
9.2 Installation or equipment generating ionizing radiation
9.3 Ultraviolet radiation
9.4 Visible and infrared radiation
108 9.5 Laser sources
10 Protection against hazards from thermal influences
10.1 General
10.2 Surface temperature limits for protection against burn
10.3 Hazards caused by working conditions
10.4 Temperature resistance of components
109 10.5 Cooling
10.6 Over-temperature protection
11 Protection against hazards from fire
12 Protection against hazards from fluids
13 Specific requirements for components and subassemblies
13.1 General
13.2 Electrical equipment and conductors
110 13.3 Connection to the electrical supply network and internal connections
13.4 Isolation and switching
112 13.5 Sensors and actuators safeguarding moving parts
13.6 Motors
13.7 Non electric-heating means
13.8 Lighting
113 13.9 Structural parts and stability
13.10 Doors, windows and other openings
13.11 Transformers, inductors, capacitors
13.12 Handheld applicators
13.13 Vacuum systems
13.14 Protective and reactive gas generator
14 Control of the installation or equipment
14.1 General
14.2 Operator control unit
114 14.3 Emergency stop
14.4 Control systems and their safety functions
14.5 Controlgear
14.6 Protective devices
14.7 Over-temperature protection devices and systems
14.8 Overpressure safety device
115 15 Protection against mechanical hazards
16 Protection against hazards resulting from use
16.1 Particular hazards in processing of food, feed, cosmetics and similar intended for human or animal consumption
16.2 Combination equipment
17 EMC
17.1 Radio frequency interference
17.2 Immunity
18 Verification and testing
18.1 General
116 Tables
Table 1 – Methods for the verification of requirements
117 18.2 Performing measurements and tests
18.3 Verification of requirements from references
118 18.4 Examination of drawings or calculations
18.5 Visual inspection
18.6 Measurements
18.6.1 Environment and operating conditions inside the processing equipment
18.6.2 Impedance of protective bonding
18.6.3 Insulation resistance measurement
119 Table 101 – Test voltages of the Insulation measurement
Table 102 – Installation progress of EAF and LF
120 18.6.4 Measurement of electric or magnetic fields
18.6.5 Touch current measurement
18.6.6 Measurement of ionising radiation
18.6.7 Measurement of non-coherent optical irradiation
18.6.8 Measurement of coherent optical radiation
18.6.9 Surface temperature measurement
18.6.10 Temperature of structural components subject to heat
18.7 Functional tests
18.7.1 Protection by automatic disconnection of supply
18.7.2 Voltage test
18.7.3 Dielectric test
121 18.7.4 Accessibility of live parts
18.8 Numerical calculations and modelling
19 Information for use
19.1 General requirements
19.2 Location and nature of the information for use
19.3 Signalling and warning devices
19.4 Markings, pictograms, written warnings
19.5 Instruction handbook
123 Annex A (normative)Lists of significant hazards
124 Annex B (normative)Limits to touch currents
125 Annex C (normative)Non coherent optical radiation – Limits and risk classes
126 Annex D (normative)Electric and magnetic fields
127 Annex E (normative)Surface temperature limits
128 Annex F (normative)EH, EMP and fire
129 Annex G (normative)Marking and warning
130 Annex H (normative)Guidelines on using this document
131 Annex I (informative)Connection with ISO 13577 (all parts)
132 Annex J (informative)Requirements specific to the EU and associated countries
133 Annex AA (normative)Systems to assure improved safety for personnel working in the vicinity of electrodes and other live parts of secondary circuit
135 Figures
Figure AA.1 – AC furnace supply according to design arrangements “a”
Figure AA.2 – AC furnace supply according to design arrangements “b”
136 Figure AA.3 – AC furnace supply according to design arrangements “c”
137 Figure AA.4 – DC furnace supply according to design arrangements “d”
Figure AA.5 – DC furnace supply according to design arrangements “e”
138 Figure AA.6 – Six electrode AC furnace supply with current converteraccording to design arrangements “f”
139 Annex BB (normative)Limits to touch currents
140 Bibliography
BS EN IEC 60519-4:2021 - TC
$258.95