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BS EN ISO 17556:2004:2005 Edition

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Plastics. Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability in soil by measuring the oxygen demand in a respirometer or the amount of carbon dioxide evolved

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2005 28
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PDF Pages PDF Title
5 TitlePage – Plastics�— Determination of the ultimate aerobic biodegradability in soil by measurin…
7 TableofContent – Contents Page
8 Foreword – Foreword
9 Introduction – Introduction
11 Scope – 1��� Scope
NormativeReference – 2��� Normative references
13 Clause1 – 4��� Principle
Clause1 – 5��� Test environment
Clause1 – 6��� Materials
UntitledSubclause2 – 6.1��� Distilled water
UntitledSubclause2 – 6.2��� Carbon dioxide absorber
14 Clause1 – 7��� Apparatus
UntitledSubclause2 – 7.1��� Closed respirometer
UntitledSubclause2 – 7.2��� Apparatus for determining the amount of carbon dioxide evolved
UntitledSubclause3 – 7.2.1��� Test flasks
UntitledSubclause3 – 7.2.2��� CO
UntitledSubclause3 – 7.2.3��� Analytical instrument for determining carbon dioxide
UntitledSubclause2 – 7.3��� Analytical balance
UntitledSubclause2 – 7.4��� pH-meter
Clause1 – 8��� Procedure
Subclause2 – 8.1��� Preparation of test material
15 Subclause2 – 8.2��� Preparation of reference material
Subclause2 – 8.3��� Preparation of the test soil
Subclause3 – 8.3.1��� Collection and sieving of soil
Subclause3 – 8.3.2��� Measurement of soil characteristics
Subclause3 – 8.3.3��� Adjustment of the water content and the pH of the soil
16 Subclause3 – 8.3.4��� Handling and storage of the soil
Subclause2 – 8.4��� Start-up and execution of the test
17 Clause1 – 9��� Calculation and expression of results
Subclause2 – 9.1��� Calculation
Subclause3 – 9.1.1��� Percentage biodegradation from oxygen consumption values
18 Subclause3 – 9.1.2��� Percentage biodegradation from carbon dioxide evolved
Subclause4 – 9.1.2.1��� Theoretical amount of carbon dioxide evolved by test material
Subclause4 – 9.1.2.2��� Percentage biodegradation
Subclause2 – 9.2��� Expression and interpretation of results
19 Clause1 – 10��� Validity of results
Clause1 – 11��� Test report
20 AnnexInformative – Principle of a manometric respirometer
21 AnnexInformative – Example of a system for measuring the amount of carbon dioxide evolved
22 AnnexInformative – Examples of methods for the determination of evolved carbon dioxide
Clause1 – C.1��� CO
Clause1 – C.2��� Titrimetric method using a barium hydroxide solution
24 AnnexInformative – Theoretical oxygen demand (ThOD)
Clause1 – D.1��� Calculation of the ThOD
Clause1 – D.2��� Example: Poly(b-hydroxybutyric acid) (PHB)
Clause1 – D.3��� Example: Blend of polyethylene/starch/glycerol
25 AnnexInformative – Example of a determination of the amount and the molecular mass of water-insol…
26 Bibliography – Bibliography
BS EN ISO 17556:2004
$142.49