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IEEE IEC 62032 2012

$106.17

IEC 62032:2012(E)(IEEE Std C57.135-2011) Guide for the Application, Specification, and Testing of Phase-Shifting Transformers

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
IEEE 2012 54
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Revision Standard – Active. Theory, application of phase-shifting transformers, and the difference of specification and testing to standard system transformers are described in this guide. Various types of phase-shifting transformers and how to select the optimal design to achieve required control of power flow are covered. An understanding of the terminology, types, construction, and testing specific to phase-shifting transformers is provided.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 IEC 62032 (IEEE Std C57.135) Front Cover
4 CONTENTS
6 IEC FOREWORD
8 Title page
9 IEEE Introduction
Notice to users
Laws and regulations
10 Copyrights
Untitled
Updating of IEEE documents
Errata
Interpretations
Patents
11 Important Notice
1. Overview
1.1 Scope
1.2 Purpose
12 2. Normative references
3. Definitions
14 4. Application and theory of PSTs
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Basic principle of application—advanced and retard phase angle
15 Figures
Figure 1 —Load side power factor of 1
16 4.3 PST under load
Figure 2 —Advanced phase-shifting angle
17 Figure 3 —Demonstration of load conditions
18 4.4 Power transfer
19 Figure 4 —Effect of phase-shift angle α
Figure 5 —Variation of additional power flow with the PST angle α
20 4.5 Types of PSTs
Figure 6 —Variation of power flow with the phase angle α depending on different preload conditions
21 Figure 7 —Phasor diagram for the no-load condition
23 Figure 8 —PST with half tap winding
24 Figure 9 —PST with small switching capability
25 Figure 10 —Connection diagram and the phasor diagram of a “delta-hexagonal” PST
26 4.6 Special on-load tap changer (OLTC) features
Figure 11 —Commonly used circuit for two-core designs
27 Figure 12 —Impact of shields on recovery voltage
28 Figure 13 —Use of ARS
29 Figure 14 —Different arrangements with coarse ARSs
30 4.7 Arrangement of more than one PST
4.8 Design criteria
31 5. Service conditions
5.1 Usual service conditions
32 5.2 Loading at other than rated conditions
5.3 Unusual service conditions
33 5.4 Protection
34 Figure 15 —Primary differential relay
35 Figure 16 —Secondary differential relay
36 6. Rating data
6.1 Polarity, angular displacement, and terminal markings
6.2 Impedance
37 6.3 Name plates
7. Construction
7.1 Enclosed throat connections
7.2 Liquid insulation and preservation system
38 8. Short-circuit characteristics
8.1 Short-circuit requirements
39 9. Control system
9.1 Control equipment and accessories
9.2 Requirements
41 9.3 Test code for control systems
42 10. Testing of PSTs
10.1 General
43 10.2 Special tests for PSTs
44 11. Tolerances
11.1 General
11.2 Tolerances for ratio of series and exciting units
11.3 Tolerance for phase angle and impedance
45 12. Bid document checklist
12.1 Nontechnical information
12.2 Technical information
46 12.3 Special requirements or conditions
12.4 Additional information
48 Annex A (informative) Bibliography
50 Annex B (informative) IEEE List of Participants
IEEE IEC 62032 2012
$106.17