{"id":56837,"date":"2024-10-17T10:19:12","date_gmt":"2024-10-17T10:19:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/astm-d2892-2010\/"},"modified":"2024-10-24T17:17:29","modified_gmt":"2024-10-24T17:17:29","slug":"astm-d2892-2010","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/astm\/astm-d2892-2010\/","title":{"rendered":"ASTM-D2892 2010"},"content":{"rendered":"

ASTM D2892-10<\/h3>\n

Historical Standard: Standard Test Method for Distillation of Crude Petroleum (15-Theoretical Plate Column)<\/h4>\n
\n

ASTM D2892<\/h4>\n

Scope<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.1 This test method covers the procedure for the distillation of stabilized crude petroleum (see Note 1) to a final cut temperature of 400\u00b0<\/span>C Atmospheric Equivalent Temperature (AET). This test method employs a fractionating column having an efficiency of 14 to 18 theoretical plates operated at a reflux ratio of 5:1. Performance criteria for the necessary equipment is specified. Some typical examples of acceptable apparatus are presented in schematic form. This test method offers a compromise between efficiency and time in order to facilitate the comparison of distillation data between laboratories.<\/p>\n

Note<\/span> 1\u2014Defined as having a Reid vapor pressure less than 82.7 kPa (12 psi).<\/p>\n

1.2 This test method details procedures for the production of a liquefied gas, distillate fractions, and residuum of standardized quality on which analytical data can be obtained, and the determination of yields of the above fractions by both mass and volume. From the preceding information, a graph of temperature versus mass % distilled can be produced. This distillation curve corresponds to a laboratory technique, which is defined at 15\/5 (15 theoretical plate column, 5:1 reflux ratio) or TBP (true boiling point).<\/p>\n

1.3 This test method can also be applied to any petroleum mixture except liquefied petroleum gases, very light naphthas, and fractions having initial boiling points above 400\u00b0<\/span>C.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/strong><\/p>\n

boiling point distillation; crude oil distillation; distillation; fractional distillation; TBP curves; AET (atmospheric equivalent temperature); Boiling point distillation; Calibration–petroleum analysis instrumentation; Conversion units\/factors; Crude oil distillation; Crude petroleum products; Dehydration; Distillate fuels; Distillation–petroleum products; Dynamic holdup; Efficiency; Fractional distillation; Heating tests–petroleum products; Reflex dividing valves; Reflux; TBP curves; Temperature response time; True boiling point (TBP)<\/p>\n

ICS Code<\/strong><\/p>\n

ICS Number Code 75.040 (Crude petroleum)<\/p>\n

DOI:<\/strong> 10.1520\/D2892-10<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

PDF Catalog<\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
PDF Pages<\/th>\nPDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
1<\/td>\nScope
Referenced Documents <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\nTerminology <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\nSummary of Test Method
Significance and Use
Apparatus
TABLE 1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\nFIG. 1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
5<\/td>\nTABLE 2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
6<\/td>\nFIG. 2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
7<\/td>\nVerification of Apparatus Performance
Sampling <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
8<\/td>\nPreparation of Apparatus
Procedure
FIG. 3 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
10<\/td>\nFIG. 4 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
11<\/td>\nCalculation
Report
Precision and Bias <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
12<\/td>\nKeywords
A1. TEST METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF A DISTILLATION COLUMN
A1.1 Scope
A1.2 Significance and Use
A1.3 Apparatus
A1.4 Reagents and Materials
A1.5 Preparation of Apparatus
A1.6 Procedure <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
13<\/td>\nA1.7 Calculation
A1.8 Precision and Bias <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
14<\/td>\nFIG. A1.1
FIG. A1.2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
15<\/td>\nFIG. A1.3
FIG. A1.4 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
16<\/td>\nFIG. A1.5
FIG. A1.6 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
17<\/td>\nA2. TEST METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE DYNAMIC HOLDUP OF A DISTILLATION COLUMN
A2.1 Scope
A2.2 Summary of Test Method
A2.3 Significance and Use
A2.4 Apparatus
A2.5 Reagents and Materials
A2.6 Preparation of Apparatus
A2.7 Procedure
FIG. A1.7 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
18<\/td>\nA2.8 Calculation
A2.9 Precision and Bias
A3. TEST METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE HEAT LOSS IN A DISTILLATION COLUMN (STATIC CONDITIONS)
A3.1 Scope
A3.2 Summary of Test Method
A3.3 Significance and Use
A3.4 Apparatus
A3.5 Preparation of Apparatus
A3.6 Procedure <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\nA3.7 Calculation
A3.8 Precision and Bias
A4. TEST METHOD FOR THE VERIFICATION OF TEMPERATURE SENSOR LOCATION
A4.1 Scope
A4.2 Summary of Test Method
A4.3 Significance and Use
A4.4 Procedure
A4.5 Precision and Bias <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
20<\/td>\nA5. TEST METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF TEMPERATURE RESPONSE TIME
A5.1 Scope
A5.2 Significance and Use
A5.3 Procedure
A5.4 Precision and Bias
A6. PRACTICE FOR CALIBRATION OF SENSORS
A6.1 Principle
A6.2 Temperature Sensors
FIG. A6.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
21<\/td>\nA6.3 Vacuum Sensors
FIG. A6.2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
22<\/td>\nA7. TEST METHOD FOR VERIFICATION OF REFLUX DIVIDING VALVES
A7.1 Scope
A7.2 Summary of Test Method
A7.3 Significance and Use
A7.4 Apparatus
FIG. A6.3 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
23<\/td>\nA7.5 Reagents and Materials
A7.6 Preparation of Apparatus
A7.7 Procedure
A7.8 Precision and Bias
A8. PRACTICE FOR CONVERSION OF OBSERVED VAPOR TEMPERATURE TO ATMOSPHERIC EQUIVALENT TEMPERATURE (AET)
A8.1 Scope
A8.2 Significance and Use
A8.3 Calculation
FIG. A7.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
24<\/td>\nFIG. A8.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
25<\/td>\nX1. PRACTICE FOR DEHYDRATION OF A SAMPLE OF WET CRUDE OIL
X1.1 Scope
X1.2 Summary of Test Methods
X1.3 Significance and Use
X1.4 Apparatus
FIG. A8.2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
26<\/td>\nX1.5 Preparation of Apparatus
X1.6 Procedure
X1.7 Calculation
X1.8 Precision and Bias
X2. PRACTICE FOR PERFORMANCE CHECK
X2.1 Scope
X2.2 Significance and Use <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
27<\/td>\nX2.3 Summary of Practice
X2.4 Procedure
X2.5 Calculation <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
29<\/td>\nFIG. X2.1
TABLE X2.1
TABLE X2.2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
30<\/td>\nX2.6 Frequency of Test and Data Interpretation
TABLE X2.3
TABLE X2.4 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
31<\/td>\nFIG. X2.2
TABLE X2.5 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D2892-10 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Crude Petroleum (15-Theoretical Plate Column)<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Published By<\/td>\nPublication Date<\/td>\nNumber of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
ASTM<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n2010<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":56838,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[2637],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-56837","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-astm","8":"first","9":"instock","10":"sold-individually","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"purchasable","13":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/56837","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56837"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=56837"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=56837"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}